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I had my first swim with manatees many years ago at Merritt Island, Florida. As I was standing in the shallow water of the Indian River Lagoon scrubbing algae off the bottom of my boat, something huge and wet suddenly nudged me gently but firmly in the small of my back. I quickly turned around to look into the little button eyes of a manatee. He (or she) was about 10 feet long.
My new friend and I slowly swam together around the marina. It was the first swim with manatees event at Jay's Harbor Lights Marina. A swim with manatees these days is a whole lot more organized than was my spontaneous experience, especially at some of the Crystal River Florida tourist attractions. Now you can go to Crystal River, 70 miles north of Tampa, and find numerous places that will take you to where the West Indian Manatees are.
These gentle mammals graze slowly in shallow waters munching sea grass like an aquatic cow. They also like to take naps down on the bottom. They are usually very trusting, calm and curious. When you swim with manatees, you will be amazed at how safe they feel with you. Sad to say, but early Florida crackers and Caribbean natives took advantage of the manatee's trusting nature. They routinely killed these gentle creatures and got enough meat to live on for many months. These days they are protected, but are still endangered by boats. They get killed or injured by boats crushing them between their hull and the bottom of the water body. The also get slashed badly by boat propellers. Organizations like the Save The Manatee Club and individuals like singer/writer Jimmy Buffet are devoted to protecting the manatee.
Manatees cannot survive in water below 60 degrees, so every winter in Florida they flock to where the warm water is. This is why cooling water discharges at power plants and natural srping fed rivers are always good manatee watching areas and informal Florida tourist attractions. From November through March, Crystal River is the best place to swim with manatees or to watch them in Kings Bay. The headwaters of Crystal River, Kings Bay is fed by a number of fresh water springs that produce 600 million gallons daily at a consistent 72 degrees F year round. Some people estimate that as many as 400 manatees take their winter vacation in the waters of Kings Bay. There are many businesses in Crystal River that will take you snorkeling among the manatees. If you are lucky, you will see a baby manatee. They are so cute you will want to take one home with you. When you rub their belly they make little tiny chirping sounds like a baby chick.
The town of Crystal River is home to about 3,600 people. It has all the lodging and restaurants you would expect of a town whose main industry is manatee based tourism. You have to love a town where City Hall is decorated with a red, white and blue manatee statue.
There are also kayak and canoe outfits that run manatee-sighting trips on the Crystal River and Kings Bay. Some of these outfits also run trips on the nearby Homosassa and Chassahowitzka Rivers. Just a couple of these many businesses are as follows:
There is also a Florida State Park that offers manatee viewing tours:
View Larger Map DIRECTIONS TO CRYSTAL RIVER, FLORIDA From Tampa, take SR-589 (Suncoast Parkway) north to US-98 north of Brooksville. Then continue north to US-19 and go about 20 miles to Crystal River.
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